Using a HELOC for a Down Payment: Pros, Cons, and Alternatives
A HELOC allows you to fully control how you get cash and is a temporary line of credit against the equity in your home. It is a fine option, although it may not be the best for every homeowner wishing to withdraw on their equity line. In case you’re wondering, “Can I use HELOC for down payment?” then yes, While HELOCs can be used for down payments, such an option may not always be considered ideal for the homeowner.
Get A Free Mortgage QuoteGetting to better understand HELOCs by weighing their pros and cons may help finalize whether they suit your particular situation.
What is a HELCO?
Your house’s equity can be used to ensure the safety of a home equity line of credit or HELOC. HELOCs are referred to as secured loans, as your house serves as security. This shows that relative to credit cards or other unsecured lines of credit, they usually have cheaper interest rates.
Although HELOC funds can be used for any purpose, many homeowners use their home equity to:
- Fund a home improvement project, like a repair or remodeling.
- Combine loans with high interest rates into one monthly payment.
- Assist in covering any extra significant costs.
If you already have a loan, a HELOC won’t take its place as a second mortgage. In this scenario, you will continue to make monthly payments on the HELOC alongside your mortgage.
How Is A HELOC Operated?
HELOCs operate similarly to credit cards in that you can access and withdraw from the credit limit as you see fit. The amount of cash that a home equity loan (HELOC) can give you is based on your home equity and your lender’s lending limitations, unlike a credit card.
There are no limitations on what the money may or cannot be used for, and you don’t have to reveal how it will be spent. Furthermore, because HELOCs are variable-rate loans, homeowners may be able to benefit from lower initial interest rates than those found on credit cards, personal loans, or other loans of similar kinds.
Pros of a HELOC
There are a number of possible pros to using a HELOC to gain access to your home equity, even if it could first appear a little complicated:
- Reduced interest rates: HELOCs could be an excellent choice for taking out a loan with a low interest rate. As they are backed by your house, they could have relatively low interest rates. Due to their lower interest rates, HELOCs may be a great choice for low-cost borrowing or for repaying loans with higher interest rates.
- Don’t borrow more than you need: HELOCs, as opposed to home equity loans, let you borrow the money you need when you need it. A lump sum payment is not given to you upfront when you qualify for a HELOC. Rather, you have a revolving line of credit that you may use at any time within an agreed-upon draw period. This can be useful if you need extra money or your project goes over budget since you can take out more money from the HELOC.
- Flexible repayment: Getting a predetermined draw duration, often lasting from 5 to ten years, is an additional great benefit of borrowing money through a HELOC. You can withdraw as much or as little money as you require throughout the draw time, up to your maximum. Depending on the criteria set by your lender, you may only be required to pay interest during the draw time and the balance that remains during the payback period. This might help you figure out how much you can anticipate paying back each month on your principal amount, and it may vary between 10 to 20 years.
- Low initial payments: A lot of HELOC lenders might just require you to pay interest throughout the HELOC’s draw term. With interest-only payments, you can utilize the entire amount of money you borrow.
- Make use of the funds: You are free to make any use of the funds you borrow with a HELOC. You have to buy a car with the loan proceeds from loans like auto loans. But with a HELOC, you may spend the money as you choose.
Cons of a HELOC
Even while HELOCs are excellent for some individuals, not everyone finds them to be the ideal choice to get funds. The following are some potential setbacks of using a HELOC:
- Flexible interest rates: Like credit cards, HELOCs commonly feature variable interest rates, even though their rates are often lower. It also means that, based on changes in the prime rate, your interest payment may vary substantially from month to month. If interest rates rise swiftly, it may be difficult to budget for your HELOC due to major rate adjustments.
- Secured against your house is the HELOC: HELOCs are secured by your home, and the house collateralizes your HELOC. If you do not make a payment under the HELOC loan agreement, then the lender may initiate foreclosure proceedings against your house. You stand to lose your home because of this. This type of course foreclosure will not be unique to a HELOC account; the usual mortgages or even home equity loans also emanate the possibility of it. However, it is also worth thinking about how it can affect you in case of an economic downturn in the future.
- Less home equity: Because you have taken a loan against your house under a home equity loan (HELOC), the average home equity decreases when you draw from the HELOC because it rises while you repay. Even while this isn’t exclusive to HELOCs, if you want to sell your house soon, you should be aware of it.
- Risk of excessive spending: HELOCs function similarly to credit cards in that they are an easily accessible source of funds. It’s possible that some homeowners will end up taking out more money than they can fairly repay. HELOCs are often utilized by borrowers to fund things that they otherwise couldn’t afford. Some people who have a HELOC can find themselves in an untenable position financially as a result, especially when interest rates keep going up over the loan period.
- Costs & expenses: Borrowers may be required to pay fees associated with HELOCs. Although each lender has a different fee timetable, many may impose transaction, early termination/prepayment, yearly, or inactivity costs.
Alternatives to HELOC
Keep calm if you don’t think a HELOC is the best choice for borrowing money. When you want to borrow money, you have a lot of alternative options to consider.
Home equity loan
Both home equity loans and HELOCs work as a second lien on your home — they allow you to tap into any equity you’ve accrued. One of the key differences between home fairness loans and HELOCs is that with the previous, you get one lump sum payment upfront versus getting entry to a revolving credit line. Home equity loans can be paid back up to thirty years, depending on how you agree to the repayment length with your lender. They usually have set interest rates that make it simple to budget for monthly payments.
For major needs that you have planned, including home improvements, paying for school, or consolidating multiple high-interest loans into one monthly payment, a lump sum home equity loan can be a better option than a HELOC.
Cash-Out Refinance
Another way to access your home’s equity involves a cash-out refinancing. Applying for a second loan secured by your home is required for home equity loans and credit lines. Refinancing a mortgage uses part of the extra equity that you have built up in the property through refinancing. So, the old loan is paid off with the amount that is obtained in the cash out. The new mortgage amount will actually be larger than the old amount because you’re taking some equity out of your house when you do a cash-out refinance. Depending on the current interest rates available to you, you might also find that it lowers your present mortgage interest rate.
Personal loan
Another option for taking out a lump sum loan is to obtain a personal loan. Unsecured personal loans typically incur higher rates compared to home equity loans or lines of credit. However, if you default, you will be free of any loss of assets, including your house. These loans are viable for most individuals even if they are looking to borrow lesser amounts; they do not have the lowest interest rate. A HELOC usually takes longer to process than a personal loan that is usually approved in minimal time.
Can I use Heloc for down payment? is one of those questions that has a lot of answers, but there are some things to note: A HELOC could be a good method of obtaining down payment funds as it allows you to freely access the equity in your home. Before you advance, however, the downsides, like interest rates moving up or down, the possibility of foreclosure, and decreasing equity in your home, ought to be carefully weighed.
Get A Free Mortgage QuoteHomeowners not sure about the wisdom of drawing down equity from a HELOC may wish to consider a home equity loan, a cash-out refinance, or a personal loan as more stable and secure options. In the end, knowing how a HELOC works, its advantages and disadvantages, and then comparing it with other ways of financing will set you up to make an informed decision that serves your financial objectives.